DC-3 runway excursion and ditching

No fatalities • Puerto Deseado, Argentina • Landing (descent or approach)

A Douglas DC-3 veered off the runway and entered a ditch following an unstable approach and touchdown on a muddy surface.

What happened

During the landing phase, a Douglas DC-3 performed an approach characterized by excessive speed. The aircraft first made contact with the ground approximately 200 meters beyond the runway threshold, specifically impacting the right landing gear. After rolling for roughly 120 meters on the right wheel alone, the plane briefly lifted off the surface before touching down a second time, again primarily on the right side. The left main gear did not make contact with the ground until 30 meters after this second impact.

Following the uneven touchdown, the aircraft continued down the runway and eventually overran the paved surface. The sequence concluded when the plane entered a ditch measuring 3 meters in depth. At the time of the incident, meteorological conditions included visibility between 1500 and 2000 meters, a ceiling of 300 meters, and light winds from the west-southwest at 2 knots. The runway surface was noted to be quite muddy.

Findings

Investigations into the accident identified that the primary factor was pilot error regarding landing distance calculations. This mistake was compounded by the unfavorable weather conditions and the slippery state of the runway, which ultimately led to the aircraft overrunning the perimeter and falling into the trench.

Probable cause

The pilot failed to accurately calculate the required landing distance, a situation exacerbated by poor visibility and a muddy runway surface.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1951-06-03 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident near Puerto Deseado, Argentina?

A Douglas DC-3 veered off the runway and entered a ditch following an unstable approach and touchdown on a muddy surface.

Were there any fatalities in the 1951-06-03 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1951-06-03 involved a Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3), registration LV-AGE, operated by Aerolineas Argentinas, at Puerto Deseado, Argentina.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot failed to accurately calculate the required landing distance, a situation exacerbated by poor visibility and a muddy runway surface.

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