53 fatalities

Aircraft Crash at Enugu Airport Due to Below-Minima Approach (5N-ANF)

Enugu, NigeriaLanding (descent or approach)

On November 28, 1983, a Fokker F28 Fellowship (registration 5N-ANF) operated by Nigeria Airways was involved in an aviation accident near Enugu, Nigeria during landing or approach. 53 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The decision of the crew to continue the approach in below-minima weather conditions until the aircraft impacted the ground. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-06-11Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft crashed at Enugu Airport after the crew continued an approach in thick fog below minimums, killing 53 people and injuring 19. The ILS was unserviceable.

Incident Overview and Approach Conditions On final approach to Enugu Airport, the aircraft encountered thick fog that reduced visibility below the required minimums. Despite these conditions, the flight crew elected to continue the approach. The aircraft descended below the minimum descent altitude (MDA) and below the glide path before striking the ground in a relatively flat attitude. ## Impact and Aftermath Upon impact, the undercarriage was torn off, and the aircraft slid on its belly for a few dozen meters. It came to rest in flames approximately 3.3 kilometers short of the runway threshold. The accident resulted in 53 fatalities and 19 serious injuries, and the aircraft was destroyed. ## Official Findings The official investigation identified the probable cause as the crew's decision to continue the approach in below-minima weather conditions until the aircraft impacted the ground. The report also noted that the Instrument Landing System (ILS) was unserviceable at the time of the accident.