15 fatalities

Supply aircraft shot down near Cao Bằng with 15 fatalities

Cao Bằng, VietnamFlight

On October 9, 1947, a Junkers JU.52 operated by French Air Force - Armée de l'Air was involved in an aviation accident near Cao Bằng, Vietnam in flight. 15 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft was shot down by enemy fire while flying at a low altitude. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-25Data APIEditorial standards

A military transport carrying paratroopers was hit by enemy fire while flying low near Cao Bằng, resulting in the deaths of 15 occupants and one survivor.

What happened

The incident involved a military aircraft conducting a supply mission that included transporting paratroopers. During the operation, the plane was maintaining a low altitude when it came under attack. The airframe sustained damage from enemy fire, which caused the vehicle to lose control and crash into a wooded area in the vicinity of Cao Bằng.

The impact resulted in significant loss of life among the personnel on board. Out of the total number of occupants, 15 individuals were killed. Only one person survived the accident. Among those who perished was a high-ranking officer serving as the Deputy Chief of Staff for French forces in Indochina. The sole survivor was an adjutant who escaped the fatal consequences of the crash.

Findings

Official investigations concluded that the primary cause of the accident was the aircraft being shot down by hostile fire during its low-level flight phase.

Probable cause

The aircraft was shot down by enemy fire while flying at a low altitude.