6 fatalities

Twin-engine crash near Constance kills all six aboard (HB-IXA)

Constance, GermanyFlight

On July 20, 1939, a Junkers JU.86 (registration HB-IXA) operated by Swissair was involved in an aviation accident near Constance, Germany in flight. 6 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Loss of flying speed during a left turn with undercarriage extended following an engine failure at low altitude. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-27Data APIEditorial standards

A twin-engine aircraft crashed into a field near Constance after an engine failure during approach, resulting in the deaths of all four passengers and two crew members on board.

What happened

The twin-engine aircraft departed Vienna-Schwechat Airport for a scheduled service to Zurich (Dübendorf). The flight carried four passengers and two crew members. While approaching Constance, the left engine failed. In response, the crew reduced altitude in an attempt to execute an emergency landing. During the final turn, completed at an altitude of approximately 150 feet, the aircraft banked to the left, stalled, and impacted the ground in an open field. The airframe was destroyed upon impact, and all six occupants were killed.

Findings

The official investigation attributed the accident to engine failure. It concluded that the crash resulted from a loss of flying speed while operating on one engine. At the time of the stall, the aircraft was executing a left turn with its undercarriage extended. The low altitude prevented any possibility of recovery.

Probable cause

Loss of flying speed during a left turn with undercarriage extended following an engine failure at low altitude.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 20 Jul 1939 Junkers JU.86 accident near Constance, Germany?

A twin-engine aircraft crashed into a field near Constance after an engine failure during approach, resulting in the deaths of all four passengers and two crew members on board.

Were there any fatalities in the 20 Jul 1939 Junkers JU.86 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 6 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 20 Jul 1939 involved a Junkers JU.86, registration HB-IXA, operated by Swissair, at Constance, Germany.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Loss of flying speed during a left turn with undercarriage extended following an engine failure at low altitude.