1 fatality

Mid-air collision near Valday involving Soviet Air Force aircraft (51)

Mironegi, RussiaFlight

On July 29, 1942, a Polikarpov Po-2 (registration 51) operated by Soviet Air Force - Voyenno-vozdushnye sily CCCP was involved in an aviation accident near Mironegi, Russia in flight. One person was killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The collision occurred because both aircraft were operating with navigation and position lights turned off to maintain radio silence and avoid enemy detection. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-05Data APIEditorial standards

Two Soviet Air Force U-2 aircraft collided mid-air while approaching Valday in poor weather, resulting in the destruction of both planes and the deaths of all three occupants.

What happened

During an approach to Valday under adverse weather conditions, a U-2 aircraft encountered another Soviet Air Force plane. The second aircraft was also a U-2 with registration 7, which was carrying two individuals. A mid-air collision occurred between the two machines. Following the impact, both airplanes lost control and descended rapidly to the ground. They crashed approximately 15 kilometers west of Valday. The force of the impact destroyed both airframes completely. All three people aboard the two aircraft were killed in the accident.

Findings

Investigations into the incident revealed that operational security protocols contributed significantly to the event. Both aircraft were flying with all external lights extinguished. This measure was taken specifically to prevent detection by potential enemy forces, which severely reduced visibility and situational awareness for the pilots during the approach phase.

Probable cause

The collision occurred because both aircraft were operating with navigation and position lights turned off to maintain radio silence and avoid enemy detection.