Casualties unknown

1984-11-02: Boeing 747-131 (N93106) — Los Angeles, CA

Los Angeles, CA, US

On November 2, 1984, a Boeing 747-131 (registration N93106) was involved in an aviation accident near Los Angeles, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The collision occurred because the taxiways lacked sufficient separation for simultaneous wide-body aircraft operations and standing procedures for ground controllers prohibited such operations. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N93106
Aircraft registered N93106. Photo: Anefo / CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

During darkness, a Boeing 747 being taxied collided with a Boeing 767 being towed on parallel taxiways. Both crews had clearances. Taxiways lacked sufficient separation for simultaneous wide-body operations, contrary to standard procedures.

Incident Overview

During darkness, a Boeing 747, registration N93106, was being taxied for departure when its left wing collided with the right wing of a Boeing 767 that was being towed in the same direction on a parallel taxiway. Both aircraft were wide-body types.

Clearances and Call Signs

Both crews had obtained ground control clearances to perform their respective operations. The towed aircraft was being moved from Gate 75 with the call sign "United 75 Tow," derived from the company name (United), the gate number (75), and the word "Tow." Meanwhile, United Flight 75 obtained clearance to taxi, but the controllers stated that they did not confuse the call signs.

Taxiway Configuration and Procedures

In the area of the collision, the taxiways did not have sufficient separation for simultaneous operations of wide-bodied aircraft. Standing procedures for ground controllers prohibited such operations. The ground control position was being worked by a developmental controller in training under the supervision of a full performance controller.

Conclusion

The incident occurred under darkness involving a Boeing 747 (N93106) and a Boeing 767 being towed. The lack of adequate separation between the parallel taxiways and the prohibition of simultaneous wide-body operations were identified as conditions present at the time of the collision.

Probable cause

The collision occurred because the taxiways lacked sufficient separation for simultaneous wide-body aircraft operations and standing procedures for ground controllers prohibited such operations.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X41599. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.