Casualties unknown

1994-08-20: Beech 99 (N14MV) — Alpine Aviation — Helena, MT

Helena, MT, US

On August 20, 1994, a Beech 99 (registration N14MV) operated by Alpine Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near Helena, MT. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The down lock hook not properly engaging the lock plate on the drag link, likely due to inadequate rigging or excessive binding of the fitting. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

The left main landing gear collapsed after the aircraft landed and exited onto the taxiway. A metallurgical examination revealed fractures typical of overstress separation caused by the down lock hook failing to properly engage the lock plate.

What happened

Following the completion of the landing roll, the aircraft moved from the runway onto the taxiway. As it was exiting onto the taxiway, the left main landing gear suddenly collapsed. The failure occurred after the aircraft had already touched down and was in the process of transitioning to ground operations.

The investigation

A detailed metallurgical examination was conducted on the components of the failed landing gear assembly. Investigators focused on the broken down lock hook, link, fitting, and pin. The analysis revealed fractures that were characteristic of an overstress separation, indicating that the components failed due to excessive load rather than fatigue or material defects.

Findings

The examination determined that the root cause of the collapse was mechanical in nature. Specifically, the down lock hook did not properly engage the lock plate on the drag link. This lack of engagement prevented the gear from remaining in the extended position under load. The failure to engage was attributed to either inadequate rigging of the mechanism or excessive binding of the fitting, which hindered proper operation.

Probable cause

The down lock hook not properly engaging the lock plate on the drag link, likely due to inadequate rigging or excessive binding of the fitting.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001206X02148. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.