Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss Demonstration Leads to Emergency Landing and Ground Incident (N738FX)

Tunica, MS, US

On April 27, 2004, a Cessna 208B (registration N738FX) operated by Federal Express Corporation was involved in an aviation accident near Tunica, MS. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's improper use of the emergency power lever which resulted in excessive operating temperatures. A factor was the improper adjustment of the emergency power lever dead band. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 16 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

During a demonstration of engine power loss procedures, a check airman experienced vibration and flames, leading to an emergency landing on a road. Post-landing, a truck struck the left wing. Examination revealed improper dead band and fuel flow settings.

Incident Details

During a demonstration procedure for loss of engine power, a check airman reduced the power lever to idle, turned on the ignition, un-stowed the emergency power lever (EPL), and advanced it. The check airman subsequently felt a vibration and heard a noise. He re-stowed the EPL and advanced the engine power lever. Flames exited the exhaust, prompting the check airman to shut down the engine and make an emergency landing on a nearby road.

After landing, the two pilots attempted to remove the airplane from the roadway. A passing truck struck the left wing of the airplane.

Examination Findings

Examination of the fuel flow control unit revealed that the EPL lever dead band was 7 degrees, which is below the minimum requirement of 25 to 35 degrees. The fuel flow control unit began fuel flow at 18 degrees of lever travel. The manual override was disassembled, and it was found that the plunger, which compresses the bellows, was allowed to contact the bellows prior to the required degrees of travel.

Operating Handbook Notes

Review of the pilot's operating handbook emergency procedures states: When using the emergency power lever, monitor gas generator RPM when reducing power near idle, to keep it from decreasing below 65% in flight. The emergency power lever may have a dead band, such that no engine response is observed during the initial forward travel from idle position.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20050415X00463. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.