Gear-up landing and engine fire involving Indian Airlines flight IC422

No fatalities • New Delhi-Indira Gandhi, India • Landing (descent or approach)

A Boeing 737-200 operated by Indian Airlines experienced a landing gear failure and subsequent engine fire during arrival at Delhi-Indira Gandhi International Airport.

What happened

During a scheduled domestic flight from Srinagar to Delhi, which included stops in Jammu and Chandigarh, an Indian Airlines Boeing 737-200 arrived at Delhi-Indira Gandhi International Airport. Upon touchdown on runway 10, the aircraft's landing gear failed to deploy, resulting in a gear-up landing.

Following the impact with the runway, a fuel leak developed due to damaged fuel lines and a malfunctioning fuel control unit. This leakage caused the left engine to ignite. Emergency fire services responded immediately and successfully extinguished the flames. Despite the mechanical failure and subsequent fire, all 134 occupants managed to evacuate the aircraft without any fatalities or injuries.

Findings

Investigations into the incident identified that the primary reason for the accident was the pilot in command's failure to follow established flight procedures, specifically regarding the verification of the landing gear status. The investigation also noted that the co-pilot failed to monitor deviations from standard protocols or perform the necessary cross-checks to ensure the gear was down and locked prior to landing.

Probable cause

The accident resulted from the commander's failure to follow landing procedures and verify the gear position, compounded by the co-pilot's failure to cross-check the landing gear status.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1988-06-19 Boeing 737-200 accident near New Delhi-Indira Gandhi, India?

A Boeing 737-200 operated by Indian Airlines experienced a landing gear failure and subsequent engine fire during arrival at Delhi-Indira Gandhi International Airport.

Were there any fatalities in the 1988-06-19 Boeing 737-200 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1988-06-19 involved a Boeing 737-200, registration VT-EAI, operated by Indian Airlines, at New Delhi-Indira Gandhi, India.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident resulted from the commander's failure to follow landing procedures and verify the gear position, compounded by the co-pilot's failure to cross-check the landing gear status.

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