Mid-air collision near Charkhi Dadri involving two aircraft

312 fatalities • Charkhi Dadri, India • Flight

A mid-air collision between two aircraft near Charkhi Dadri resulted in the deaths of all 349 people on board both planes.

What happened

On the evening of the accident, an aircraft departed from New Delhi-Indira Gandhi Airport at 18:33 local time, bound for Jeddah with a scheduled stop in Dhahran. The flight was carrying a total of 289 passengers and 23 crew members. Following departure, the flight crew received instructions to climb to flight level 140 using route G452.

Approximately seven minutes into the flight, while maintaining an altitude of 14,000 feet, the aircraft encountered another plane. The second aircraft, an Ilyushin II-76TD with registration UN-76435, was operating as Kazakhstan Airlines (Kazair) flight KZA1907 from Shymskent and was in the process of descending toward New Delhi Airport. This aircraft was carrying 27 passengers and 10 crew members.

A collision occurred between the two aircraft in mid-air. Following the impact, both planes entered an uncontrolled descent, eventually crashing into an open field situated roughly 3 km from Charkhi Dadri, approximately 80 km west of New Delhi-Indira Gandhi Airport. The impact and subsequent fire destroyed both aircraft, resulting in 349 fatalities and no survivors.

Findings

  • The collision occurred during the cruise phase for the first aircraft and the descent phase for the second aircraft.
  • The mid-air collision led to the total destruction of both airframes and the loss of all occupants.

Probable cause

The two aircraft collided while one was climbing and the other was descending in the same airspace.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1996-11-12 Boeing 747-100 accident near Charkhi Dadri, India?

A mid-air collision between two aircraft near Charkhi Dadri resulted in the deaths of all 349 people on board both planes.

Were there any fatalities in the 1996-11-12 Boeing 747-100 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 312 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1996-11-12 involved a Boeing 747-100, registration HZ-AIH, operated by Saudi Arabian Airlines - SAUDIA, at Charkhi Dadri, India.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The two aircraft collided while one was climbing and the other was descending in the same airspace.

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