10 fatalities

Midair collision between C-47 and Avro Anson near Coventry (G-AHCW)

Exhall, United KingdomFlight

On February 19, 1949, a Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) (registration G-AHCW) operated by British European Airways - BEA was involved in an aviation accident near Exhall, United Kingdom in flight. 10 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The accident resulted from a midair collision due to the failure of the captains of both aircraft to maintain an effective lookout, leading to a mutual inability to see and avoid the other aircraft. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-05Data APIEditorial standards

A midair collision occurred over Exhall, north of Coventry, involving a C-47 and an RAF Avro Anson. Both aircraft crashed into the ground, resulting in the deaths of all 14 occupants.

What happened

During a VFR cruise at an altitude of 4,500 feet over the Coventry region, a C-47 collided with a Royal Air Force Avro Anson registered VV243. The Anson was carrying four pilots undergoing training. Following the impact, both aircraft lost control and descended rapidly to the ground near Exhall, north of Coventry. The crash resulted in 14 fatalities, accounting for all occupants on board both machines.

Findings

Investigations determined that the accident was caused by a midair collision where neither crew initiated evasive maneuvers. It was concluded that the pilot of the Anson failed to sight the Dakota, and the pilots of the Dakota did not see the Anson. This mutual failure to detect the other aircraft was attributed to a lack of effective lookout maintenance by the captain of each plane.

Probable cause

The accident resulted from a midair collision due to the failure of the captains of both aircraft to maintain an effective lookout, leading to a mutual inability to see and avoid the other aircraft.