17 fatalities

Midair Collision Involving Two Garuda C-47 Aircraft Near Palembang (PK-GDE)

Palembang, IndonesiaLanding (descent or approach)

On January 1, 1966, a Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) (registration PK-GDE) operated by Garuda Indonesian Airways was involved in an aviation accident near Palembang, Indonesia during landing or approach. 17 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: It is believed the collision was caused by the fact that both crew failed to pay sufficient attention to potential traffic while approaching the same airport at the same time. Poor ATC assistance may have been a contributing factor. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-06-12Data APIEditorial standards

Two Garuda C-47 aircraft collided while approaching Palembang-Sultan Badaruddin II Airport, killing all 34 occupants. The second aircraft, registered PK-GDU, was inbound from Medan.

Incident Overview While approaching Palembang-Sultan Badaruddin II Airport, an airplane collided with a second Garuda C-47 registered PK-GDU. The second aircraft was inbound from Medan and was carrying 13 passengers and four crew members. Following the collision, both aircraft went out of control and crashed in a swampy area. All 34 occupants on both aircraft were killed. ## Contributing Factors The official findings state that the collision was believed to be caused by both crews failing to pay sufficient attention to potential traffic while approaching the same airport at the same time. Poor ATC assistance may have been a contributing factor.

Probable cause

It is believed the collision was caused by the fact that both crew failed to pay sufficient attention to potential traffic while approaching the same airport at the same time. Poor ATC assistance may have been a contributing factor.