6 fatalities

1993-03-23: Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante (PP-SBJ) — TAM Brasil - Taxi Aéreo Marilia - Transportes Aéreos Regionais — Tangará da Serra, Brazil

Tangará da Serra, BrazilFlight

On March 23, 1993, an Embraer EMB-110 Bandeirante (registration PP-SBJ) operated by TAM Brasil - Taxi Aéreo Marilia - Transportes Aéreos Regionais was involved in an aviation accident near Tangará da Serra, Brazil in flight. 6 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Poor flight preparation on part of the flying crew who did not take into consideration the probability for an enroute deterioration of the weather conditions. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781210137Data APIEditorial standards

About 42 minutes after takeoff, a twin-engine aircraft lost control while descending to avoid thunderstorms, crashed in an open field, killing all six on board. Investigators cited poor flight preparation and spatial disorientation.

Incident

Approximately 42 minutes after departing from Cuiabá Airport, the aircraft was cruising at 10,000 feet. The captain obtained permission to descend to 8,000 feet to avoid a low-pressure area with thunderstorm activity and heavy rainfall. Seconds later, the twin-engine aircraft went out of control, dove into the ground, and crashed in an open field in Tangará da Serra. All four passengers and both pilots were killed. The aircraft was destroyed on impact.

Investigation

The official investigation determined that the loss of control was probably caused by spatial disorientation of the pilot in command, who was unable to establish his correct position due to poor visibility from heavy rainfall. Additionally, the investigation identified several factors that may have contributed to the captain's loss of control: disease, visual and hearing impairment, arteriosclerosis, obesity, and heart problems.

Probable Cause

The probable cause was poor flight preparation on the part of the flying crew, who did not take into consideration the probability of en route deterioration of weather conditions.