No fatalities

1999-03-15: McDonnell Douglas MD-83 (HL7570) — Korean Air — Pohang, South Korea

Pohang, South KoreaLanding (descent or approach)

On March 15, 1999, a McDonnell Douglas MD-83 (registration HL7570) operated by Korean Air was involved in an aviation accident near Pohang, South Korea during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The following findings were identified: - Poor crew action during an approach in poor weather conditions, - Excessive tailwind component, - Misuse of brake and thrust reverser systems during the landing roll, about 27 seconds after touchdown only, - The crew… This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781204505Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered HL7570
Aircraft registered HL7570. Photo: Jonathan McDonnell / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

During a second approach to Pohang Airport, the aircraft landed long on a wet runway with a tailwind, overran, struck an embankment, and broke in two. All 156 occupants were evacuated, with 60 passengers injured, two seriously.

Incident

On approach to Pohang Airport, the crew encountered poor weather conditions with rain and strong winds. The captain decided to initiate a go-around procedure and began a second approach a few minutes later. During the approach to runway 10, the wind component changed, and the crew continued the descent with a 20-knot tailwind. The aircraft touched down at an excessive speed of 158 knots, landing 1,500 feet past the runway threshold. Runway 10 is 7,000 feet long. On the wet runway surface, the aircraft was unable to stop within the remaining distance. It overran the runway, struck a 3-meter-high embankment, and came to rest in a ravine, broken in two.

Rescue and Occupants

All 156 occupants were rescued. Among them, 60 passengers were injured, two seriously.

Official Findings

The probable cause identified the following findings: poor crew action during an approach in poor weather conditions; excessive tailwind component; misuse of brake and thrust reverser systems during the landing roll, about 27 seconds after touchdown only; the crew failed to initiate a go-around procedure as the landing was obviously missed; and poor ground assistance.