73 fatalities

1978-03-16: Tupolev TU-134 (LZ-TUB) — Balkan Bulgarian Airlines — Gabare, Bulgaria

Gabare, BulgariaFlight

On March 16, 1978, a Tupolev TU-134 (registration LZ-TUB) operated by Balkan Bulgarian Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Gabare, Bulgaria in flight. 73 people were killed. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781226906Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft crashed in an open field near Gabare after experiencing a loss of control following an emergency return attempt to Sofia-Vrazhdebna Airport.

What happened

Following its departure from Sofia-Vrazhdebna Airport, the flight crew notified air traffic control regarding an unforeseen emergency. In response to this notification, controllers authorized the aircraft to perform an emergency landing back at the departure airport.

While maintaining an altitude of approximately 4,900 meters, the aircraft experienced a complete loss of control. The plane subsequently entered a spin, leading to a crash in an open field situated in the vicinity of the village of Gabare. The impact resulted in the total destruction of the airframe and caused 73 fatalities.

Findings

  • The aircraft lost controllability at an altitude of 4,900 meters.
  • The sequence of events involved the aircraft entering a spin prior to impact.