No fatalities

1954-04-13: Avro 685 York (G-AMUM) — Scottish Airlines — Luqa, Malta

Luqa, MaltaTaxiing

On April 13, 1954, an Avro 685 York (registration G-AMUM) operated by Scottish Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Luqa, Malta while taxiing. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: An error of judgement of the pilot, in that he failed to throttle back and apply his brakes in sufficient time to stop the aircraft from rolling forward beyond the end of the runway. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 5 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781252225Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered G-AMUM
Aircraft registered G-AMUM. Photo: RuthAS / CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Aircraft veered off taxiway after failed start of engine four; pilot attempted windmill start but could not stop in time. Three crew unhurt, aircraft damaged beyond repair.

Incident Overview

During taxiing, the number four engine failed to start due to a starter issue. The captain decided to increase taxi speed, hoping to start the engine by windmilling the propeller. When the engine started, the pilot was unable to stop the aircraft in a timely manner. The airplane veered off the taxiway, lost its undercarriage, and came to rest against a small embankment.

Occupant Status

All three crew members were unhurt.

Damage

The aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Probable Cause

The official findings attribute the incident to an error of judgement on the part of the pilot: he failed to throttle back and apply his brakes in sufficient time to stop the aircraft from rolling forward beyond the end of the runway.