Twin-engine aircraft crash following dual engine failures near São Paulo

5 fatalities • São Paulo, Brazil • Takeoff (climb)

An aircraft crashed near a soccer field shortly after departing Congonhas Airport due to successive mechanical failures in both engines.

What happened

During the initial climb phase following departure from Congonhas Airport in São Paulo, the aircraft experienced significant vibrations originating from the left engine. In response to this malfunction, the crew performed an engine shutdown and feathered the propeller in an attempt to return to the airfield.

As the flight continued toward the airport, the right engine also encountered technical difficulties. During the subsequent approach, the pilot extended the landing gear; however, this action resulted in a loss of altitude. The aircraft subsequently struck various obstacles and crashed in the vicinity of a soccer field.

The accident resulted in four fatalities (the two pilots and two passengers), with 18 injuries reported among the other occupants, several of which were critical. Tragically, one individual who initially survived the impact later succumbed to their injuries.

Findings

Investigations determined that the left engine failed during the climb because of a failure in the accessory drive. The right engine also malfunctioned, a situation attributed to inadequate maintenance practices by the operator, which did not adhere to the manufacturer's prescribed procedures. Additionally, the decision by the crew to lower the undercarriage contributed to the loss of airspeed and subsequent stall.

Probable cause

The crash was caused by successive engine failures due to poor maintenance and a critical error in flight management involving the extension of the landing gear.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1952-05-13 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident near São Paulo, Brazil?

An aircraft crashed near a soccer field shortly after departing Congonhas Airport due to successive mechanical failures in both engines.

Were there any fatalities in the 1952-05-13 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 5 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1952-05-13 involved a Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3), registration PP-SPM, operated by VASP - Viação Aérea de São Paulo, at São Paulo, Brazil.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The crash was caused by successive engine failures due to poor maintenance and a critical error in flight management involving the extension of the landing gear.

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