2 fatalities

Grenade Explodes During Hijacking Attempt on Flight to Leningrad (CCCP-42505)

Leningrad-Shosseynaya, RussiaLanding (descent or approach)

On April 23, 1973, a Tupolev TU-104 (registration CCCP-42505) operated by Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Leningrad-Shosseynaya, Russia during landing or approach. 2 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Hijacked after takeoff and severely damaged by the explosion of a grenade and the failure of the nose gear after landing. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-06-12Data APIEditorial standards

A hijacker detonated a grenade in the cockpit during final approach, killing himself and the flight engineer and injuring both pilots. The aircraft landed with collapsed nose gear; all other occupants uninjured.

Incident

After takeoff from Leningrad-Shosseinaya Airport, while cruising at an altitude of 7,800 meters, a stewardess informed the cockpit crew about a passenger who wanted to fly to Stockholm and was carrying a pistol and a hand grenade. The hijacker entered the cockpit and stood by the flight engineer. The crew returned to Leningrad-Shosseinaya.

Explosion on Final Approach

On final approach, at a height of 120–140 meters, the captain asked the copilot to lower the gear. When the hijacker realized they were flying back to Leningrad, he unpinned the grenade. The grenade exploded in the cockpit, causing a huge hole in the fuselage. The hijacker and the flight engineer were killed, while both pilots were slightly injured.

Landing and Aftermath

Thirty seconds after the explosion, the pilots landed the airplane at a speed of 310 km/h. After touchdown, the nose gear collapsed, and the airplane slid for several dozen meters before coming to a halt. All 55 other occupants were uninjured. The aircraft was not repaired.

Probable cause

Hijacked after takeoff and severely damaged by the explosion of a grenade and the failure of the nose gear after landing.