Casualties unknown

1993-11-15: Boeing 727-227 (N16762) — Continental Airlines, Inc. — Chicago, IL

Chicago, IL, US

On November 15, 1993, a Boeing 727-227 (registration N16762) operated by Continental Airlines, Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Chicago, IL. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: THE CAPTAIN'S FAILURE TO ASSURE THAT THE LANDING GEAR WAS EXTENDED FOR LANDING. FACTORS RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: TRAFFIC ALERT DISTRACTIONS, THE FLIGHT CREW'S FAILURE TO USE THE CHECKLIST, AND INADEQUATE COMPANY SYSTEMS TRAINING. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 16 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards
Boeing 727-227
Photo: Pete Macklin / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Crew distracted by TCAS alerts and GPWS warnings during approach, leading to delayed landing gear extension and aft fuselage striking runway during go-around.

Approach and Distractions

The flight crew reported a heavy traffic period with air traffic control using parallel runways. They were vectored onto a longer than normal final approach and slowed down earlier than usual. To maintain the assigned airspeed, they selected 25 degrees of flaps but delayed landing gear extension due to their distance from the runway. During the approach, numerous genuine and 'phantom' Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) traffic alerts were received, which distracted the crew from the checklist.

GPWS Warnings and Confusion

At 500 feet above ground level (AGL), the Ground Proximity Warning System (GPWS) began to sound 'whoop whoop terrain'. The crew stated they were distracted by all the noise in the cockpit and confused by the 'terrain' message from the GPWS. The GPWS was automatically inhibited at 50 feet AGL, at which point the crew recognized the landing gear was not extended.

Go-Around and Tail Strike

The crew executed a go-around, and during the maneuver, the aft fuselage struck the runway.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X13714. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.