Right main landing gear trunnion failure on Boeing 727

Casualties unknown • Las Vegas, NV, US

A Boeing 727 experienced a right main landing gear failure during touchdown, which was later linked to fatigue fracture and stress corrosion.

What happened

Upon touchdown, the crew of a Boeing 727 felt the aircraft lurch to the right. A subsequent inspection determined that the outer cylinder trunnion of the right main landing gear had sheared at the main landing gear beam trunnion support.

The investigation

The operator reported that two similar incidents had occurred previously. The failed trunnion from this event, along with the components from the two prior occurrences, were sent to Boeing for a detailed metallurgical analysis.

The laboratory report indicated that all three trunnions failed due to fatigue fracture and stress corrosion. This failure initiated in the blendout transition radius located between the cylinder and the machined down trunnion journal. Investigators found that the radius was below the specified minimum requirement. Additionally, the nickel plating extended into this area beyond the length permitted by the overhaul manual. Severe through-thickness cracking in the chrome plating was also identified in all three examined trunnions. The operator noted that all landing gear overhaul rework for the Boeing 727 is performed in-house.

Probable cause

The failure of the landing gear trunnion was caused by fatigue fracture and stress corrosion originating from a transition radius that was below minimum specifications and contained excessive nickel plating.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1995-07-04 Boeing 727-257 accident near Las Vegas, NV?

A Boeing 727 experienced a right main landing gear failure during touchdown, which was later linked to fatigue fracture and stress corrosion.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1995-07-04 involved a Boeing 727-257, registration N712RC, operated by Northwest Airlines, Inc., at Las Vegas, NV.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of the landing gear trunnion was caused by fatigue fracture and stress corrosion originating from a transition radius that was below minimum specifications and contained excessive nickel plating.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001207X03986. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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