133 fatalities

1966-02-04: Boeing 727-100 (JA8302) — All Nippon Airways — Tokyo-Haneda, Japan

Tokyo-Haneda, JapanLanding (descent or approach)

On February 4, 1966, a Boeing 727-100 (registration JA8302) operated by All Nippon Airways was involved in an aviation accident near Tokyo-Haneda, Japan during landing or approach. 133 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The exact cause of the accident could not be determined with certainty. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 16 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781241326Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered JA8302
Aircraft registered JA8302. Photo: N.Suzuki / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A three-engine aircraft crashed into Tokyo Bay during night approach to Haneda Airport, killing all 133 occupants. The aircraft disintegrated on impact, and the cause remains undetermined.

Accident

On a night with good weather conditions, a three-engine aircraft was approaching Tokyo-Haneda Airport. While at an altitude of about 2,000 feet, the aircraft went out of control and crashed into Tokyo Bay, approximately 12 kilometers southeast of the airport. The aircraft disintegrated on impact, and none of the 133 occupants survived. This was the worst accident in aviation history at that time.

The crew was operating under visual flight rules (VFR) in good weather conditions and did not report any issues on the air traffic control frequency during the approach.

Investigation

Following the crash, a large amount of debris was quickly recovered, including the tail section, which sank to a depth of about 20 meters. The investigation examined all available evidence.

Probable Cause

The official investigation determined that the exact cause of the accident could not be established with certainty. The pilot was in contact with air traffic control during the final approach and did not report any anomalies. Investigations did not reveal any technical issues with the instruments or engines, nor was there any evidence of an explosion prior to the accident.