No fatalities

1970-02-05: Lockheed L-188 Electra (PP-VJP) — VARIG - Viação Aérea Rio Grandense — Porto Alegre-Salgado Filho, Brazil

Porto Alegre-Salgado Filho, BrazilLanding (descent or approach)

On February 5, 1970, a Lockheed L-188 Electra (registration PP-VJP) operated by VARIG - Viação Aérea Rio Grandense was involved in an aviation accident near Porto Alegre-Salgado Filho, Brazil during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The crew failed to maintain a safe altitude during the final approach, leading to a collision with an obstacle. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781236641Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft sustained significant damage after striking an obstacle during its final approach to Porto Alegre-Salgado Filho Airport.

What happened

During the final approach phase toward Porto Alegre-Salgado Filho Airport, the flight crew failed to maintain a sufficient altitude. As the aircraft descended, the right main landing gear made contact with an obstacle, resulting in the component being completely severed from the airframe.

Following this impact, the aircraft continued its descent and touched down on the runway. The loss of the gear caused the plane to slide along its belly for several dozen yards before the movement ceased. Despite the severity of the mechanical failure and the subsequent ground slide, all 51 occupants managed to evacuate the wreckage without sustaining any injuries.

Findings

  • The primary factor in the accident was the insufficient altitude maintained by the crew during the approach.
  • The collision with an obstacle directly caused the separation of the right main landing gear.

Probable cause

The crew failed to maintain a safe altitude during the final approach, leading to a collision with an obstacle.